The founder of the Church is Jesus Christ. In (Matthew 16:18), Jesus declares:
“And I tell you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of Hades will not overcome it.” (Matthew 16:18).
Here, Jesus is making it clear that He is the one who builds the Church. While Peter played a significant role in the early Church, the foundation is ultimately Christ Himself. The “rock” in this passage is not Peter personally, but rather Peter’s confession that Jesus is “the Messiah, the Son of the living God” (Matthew 16:16).
The Bible consistently teaches that Jesus is the true foundation of the Church:
(1 Corinthians 3:11) – “For no one can lay any foundation other than the one already laid, which is Jesus Christ.”
(Ephesians 2:20) – “built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, with Christ Jesus himself as the chief cornerstone.”
The Church is not built on any human leader but on Christ Himself. He is the head of the Church (Colossians 1:18) and the one who sustains it.
The Church as the Body of Christ
The Church is described as the body of Christ, with Jesus as its head:
(Colossians 1:18) – “And he is the head of the body, the church; he is the beginning and the firstborn from among the dead, so that in everything he might have the supremacy.”
(Ephesians 1:22-23) – “And God placed all things under his feet and appointed him to be head over everything for the church, which is his body, the fullness of him who fills everything in every way.”
This means that the Church is not just an organization but a living, spiritual entity united in Christ.
The Growth and Mission of the Church
The early Church grew under the leadership of Christ through the apostles, empowered by the Holy Spirit:
(Acts 2:42-47) describes how the early believers devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching, fellowship, breaking of bread, and prayer.
(Matthew 28:19-20) – Jesus commands His followers: “Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you.”
The growth of the Church throughout history is a remarkable testimony to the power of Jesus Christ as its founder and sustainer. Let’s explore how the Church has expanded from its beginnings to the present day.
The Birth of the Church (Pentecost – 1st Century AD):
The Church officially began on the Day of Pentecost when the Holy Spirit was poured out on the apostles:
(Acts 2:1-4) – “When the day of Pentecost came, they were all together in one place. Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven and filled the whole house where they were sitting. They saw what seemed to be tongues of fire that separated and came to rest on each of them. All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit enabled them.”
This event empowered the apostles to preach the Gospel boldly, leading to the rapid growth of the early Church.
(Acts 2:41) – “Those who accepted his message were baptized, and about three thousand were added to their number that day.”
The Persecution and Expansion of the Church (1st – 4th Century AD):
Despite severe persecution from the Roman Empire, the Church continued to grow. Jesus had foretold this:
(John 16:33) – “In this world you will have trouble. But take heart! I have overcome the world.”
Persecution actually strengthened the Church, as believers scattered and spread the Gospel:
(Acts 8:1, 4) – “On that day a great persecution broke out against the church in Jerusalem, and all except the apostles were scattered throughout Judea and Samaria… Those who had been scattered preached the word wherever they went.”
By the 4th century, Christianity had spread throughout the Roman Empire. In AD 313, Emperor Constantine issued the Edict of Milan, granting religious freedom to Christians.
The Establishment of the Church (4th – 16th Century AD):
During this period, the Church became more structured, but it also faced challenges such as doctrinal disputes and corruption. However, God preserved His truth through faithful believers.
(Ephesians 4:11-13) – “So Christ himself gave the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists, the pastors and teachers, to equip his people for works of service, so that the body of Christ may be built up until we all reach unity in the faith and in the knowledge of the Son of God.”
The Bible was translated into different languages, and missionary efforts spread Christianity beyond Europe.
The Reformation and Revival (16th – 19th Century AD):
In the 16th century, the Protestant Reformation, led by figures like Martin Luther, sought to return the Church to biblical teachings. This movement emphasized salvation by grace through faith:
(Ephesians 2:8-9) – “For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God—not by works, so that no one can boast.”
Missionary movements in the 18th and 19th centuries took the Gospel to Africa, Asia, and the Americas.
The Church Today and Its Future
Today, Christianity is the largest religion in the world, with billions of followers. Despite challenges, Jesus’ promise remains true:
(Matthew 16:18) – “I will build my church, and the gates of Hades will not overcome it.”
The Church continues to grow, especially in regions where believers face persecution. Jesus also promised that the Gospel would be preached to all nations before His return:
(Matthew 24:14) – “And this gospel of the kingdom will be preached in the whole world as a testimony to all nations, and then the end will come.”
Being a Part of this Ongoing Mission
Being part of the Church’s ongoing mission is one of the greatest privileges and responsibilities of a follower of Christ. Let’s explore how you can actively participate in God’s work.
Become a Disciple of Jesus
The first step in being part of the Church’s mission is to follow Jesus wholeheartedly. This means repenting of sin, trusting in Christ for salvation, and growing in your relationship with Him.
(Luke 9:23) – “Then he said to them all: ‘Whoever wants to be my disciple must deny themselves and take up their cross daily and follow me.”
(John 15:5) – “I am the vine; you are the branches. If you remain in me and I in you, you will bear much fruit; apart from me you can do nothing.”
Be Active in a Local Church
God designed the Church as a community of believers who worship together, encourage one another, and serve the world.
(Hebrews 10:24-25) – “And let us consider how we may spur one another on toward love and good deeds, not giving up meeting together, as some are in the habit of doing, but encouraging one another.”
(Acts 2:42) – “They devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching and to fellowship, to the breaking of bread and to prayer.”
Find a Bible-believing church where you can grow in faith, serve others, and be equipped for ministry.
Share the Gospel
Jesus commanded His followers to spread the Good News of salvation to all people.
(Matthew 28:19-20) – “Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you.”
(Romans 10:14) – “How, then, can they call on the one they have not believed in? And how can they believe in the one of whom they have not heard? And how can they hear without someone preaching to them?”
You can share the Gospel through personal conversations, social media, or by supporting missionaries.
Serve Others with Love
Jesus calls His followers to serve others selflessly.
(Galatians 6:2) – “Carry each other’s burdens, and in this way you will fulfill the law of Christ.”
(Matthew 25:35-36) – “For I was hungry and you gave me something to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me something to drink, I was a stranger and you invited me in, I needed clothes and you clothed me, I was sick and you looked after me, I was in prison and you came to visit me.”
Look for ways to serve in your church and community, whether through hospitality, helping the poor, or mentoring others in faith.
Grow in Biblical Knowledge and Prayer
To be effective in God’s mission, you need to be rooted in His Word and prayer.
(2 Timothy 3:16-17) – “All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in righteousness, so that the servant of God may be thoroughly equipped for every good work.”
(1 Thessalonians 5:16-18) – “Rejoice always, pray continually, give thanks in all circumstances; for this is God’s will for you in Christ Jesus.”
Make Bible study and prayer a daily habit to strengthen your faith and discern God’s will.
Support the Church’s Mission Financially
Giving is an act of worship that helps spread the Gospel and support those in ministry.
(2 Corinthians 9:7) – “Each of you should give what you have decided in your heart to give, not reluctantly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver.”
(1 Corinthians 9:14) – “In the same way, the Lord has commanded that those who preach the gospel should receive their living from the gospel.”
Consider tithing and supporting missionaries or Christian organizations that advance God’s kingdom.
Live as a Light in the World
Your life should reflect Christ’s love and truth to those around you.
(Matthew 5:16) – “Let your light shine before others, that they may see your good deeds and glorify your Father in heaven.”
(Colossians 3:17) – “And whatever you do, whether in word or deed, do it all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through him.”
Your actions, words, and character should point others to Jesus.
The Church’s Purpose
The Church exists to:
Worship God (John 4:23-24)
Preach the Gospel (Romans 10:14-15)
Make disciples (Matthew 28:19-20)
Care for one another (Galatians 6:2)
In Conclusion
The Church is not built on any human leader but on Jesus Christ. He is the foundation, the head, and the sustainer of His Church. The early Church grew because of Christ’s leadership and the work of the Holy Spirit, not because of any one apostle.
The Church has grown from a small group of disciples to a global body of believers. Through persecution, reform, and revival, Jesus has remained faithful to His promise to build His Church.
Being part of the Church’s mission is about loving God, loving others, and making disciples. Whether through worship, service, evangelism, or generosity, you have a role in God’s kingdom.